If you’re a business owner who’s hired independent contractors for services rendered to your business, you can e-file 1099 forms for free. Through the IRS’s Information Returns Intake System (IRIS), you can file 1099 returns, as well as print recipient copies.
1099 Requirements
If you paid an independent contractor over $600 in a tax year, you’re required to file a 1099-NEC Form with the IRS and issue the independent contractor a copy by January 31st.
As of 2023, if you must file 10 or more 1099 forms in a given tax year, you’re required to e-file them.
IRIS Taxpayer Portal
In order to use the IRIS portal you’ll have to submit an application to receive a Transmitter Control Code. This code will allow you access to the portal.
The application will require your business information and the information of the person submitting the application (also called a Responsible Office). The business must have an EIN, as social security numbers or ITINs are not acceptable.
How to Get an EIN
To get an EIN you’ll have to submit an application, providing your business information and the information of the Responsible Party. The Responsible Party is the person who exercises control over the business, like the owner. Most EINs are issued immediately.
More detailed information is provided in Publication 5717, Information Returns Intake Systems.